Hyperglycemia Symptoms, Signs of Hyperglycemia
Hyperglycemia,
hyperglycaemia, or
high blood sugar levels is a condition in which an excessive amount of glucose circulates in the blood.
Health Symptoms
One of the most common problem associated with diabetes is hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is a serious problem if it is untreated, and is a major cause of complications of diabetes.
The medical term for high blood glucose sugar, is hyperglycemia, which occurs when our bodies have too little insulin or not enough insulin or it is not using the insulin in right manner.
Blood sugar level above 200 mg / dL, may indicate hyperglycemia.
Causes of Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar):
Main factors that cause hyperglycemia are:
1. Uou may be eating more foods than in your diet plan.
2. Uncontrolled diabetes
3. Using less than oral agents or insulin needed.
4. Emotional stress (problems with work or family conflicts).
5. Doing less exercise than recommended by your doctor.
6. Some medicines.
7. Physical stress (stress due to cold, flu or infection)
8. Surgery
9. Injuries and accidents.
What are the Signs of Hyperglycemia?
High blood sugar levels have just a few or no symptoms at all. Following are common hyperglycemia symptoms:
1. Increased urination frequency.
2. Craving for water or liquid.
3. Xerostomia (dry mouth due to a lack of saliva).
4. Urination at night.
5. Increased appetite.
6. Slow healing.
7. Blurriness in sight.
8. Dry skin and itching.
9. Drowsiness or fatigue.
10. Weight loss.
There are times when blood glucose levels are too high, or had been high for a long time, in such cases, there is some additional hyperglycemia symptoms, including:
1. Rapid weight loss
2. Unconsciousness
3. The increase in confusion or drowsiness
4. Trouble breathing
5. Dizziness when standing
What should you need to do if you have these symptoms and signs?
1. If any of these hyperglycemia signs and symptoms appear, you should check your blood sugar levels. If the result is normal, then in this case you can use home test kit for monitoring glucose and ketones.
2. Have a urine test. If the urine test is positive, your body may began to make changes that lead to diabetic ketoacidosis. At this stage it is desirable to see a doctor to reduce the blood sugar level.
Steps you need to take in case of Hyperglycemia:
1. You have to eat less and do not drink any thing that has sugar.
2. Consult your doctor or dietitian if they find it hard to adjust to your food.
3. Take your medicines as prescribed by your doctor.
4. Exercise, because it is an effective means of reducing blood sugar, but I have some reservations, because the presence of ketones in the urine can cause blood sugar levels even higher.
Hyperglycemia Complications:
Some of the problems and complications due to hyperglycemia that may arise are:
1. Eye problems: small blood vessels, which are present in the eyes may damage due to diabetes. The problem, as they are for some time undetected, so this is a good idea, to have an eye tests every year.
2. Kidney Problems: Kidney disease due to diabetes.
Diabetes and high blood sugar that may affect kidney creates problem as below:
1. The accumulation of waste in the blood
2. failure of Kidney
3. Identification of proteins and amino acids
4. Accumulated waste in the body, rather than through urination
5. Foot or leg amputation
signs and smptoms of hyperglycemia, signs of hyperglycemia, hyperglycemia symptoms